When it comes to outdoor adventures, being prepared isn’t just about gear—it’s about knowledge. CPR and Wilderness First Aid (WFA) training can equip you with the skills to handle emergencies when help is miles away. Whether you’re a scout leader, outdoor enthusiast, or simply want to be ready for the unexpected, combining CPR with Wilderness First Aid is one of the smartest moves you can make. Here’s everything you need to know, including common questions and how to get started with classes near you.
Wilderness First Aid is a specialized training course designed to help individuals respond to medical emergencies in remote areas where emergency medical services may be delayed. These classes cover a wide range of scenarios from broken bones and allergic reactions to hypothermia, wounds, and dehydration. The focus is on improvisation, resourcefulness, and prolonged patient care.
In most cases, CPR is not automatically included in a standard Wilderness First Aid course. However, many providers offer CPR as an add-on or require you to have a valid CPR certification before or during the WFA course. For those participating in programs like the Boy Scouts of America (BSA) or high-adventure trips, CPR certification is often a separate requirement that must be completed in addition to WFA.
This depends on the BSA Council’s specific requirements and the WFA course provider. Some councils may accept hybrid CPR courses where you take the cognitive portion online and complete a hands-on skills check with a certified instructor. Fully online CPR courses without a skills test are generally not accepted, as hands-on practice is considered essential. It’s best to check with your troop leader or council for the most up-to-date requirements.
Yes, you do. Wilderness First Aid is an advanced course that assumes you already have basic knowledge of First Aid and CPR. In fact, many WFA courses require a current CPR certification as a prerequisite. The skills taught in basic First Aid and CPR are still critical, even in remote settings. The WFA course builds on that foundation and teaches how to apply those skills in a wilderness context.
NOLS (National Outdoor Leadership School) is one of the most respected wilderness medicine providers in the country. Their standard Wilderness First Aid course does not include CPR, but they do offer a combined course in some locations. You can also take a standalone CPR course through NOLS or another provider and pair it with your WFA certification. Always double-check the course description to confirm what’s included.
A Wilderness First Aid certificate typically does not include CPR unless specified. If your goal is to meet requirements for organizations like the BSA or a guiding company, make sure you have both certifications. Some programs offer combo courses that allow you to earn both certifications in one weekend, which can be a convenient option.
Looking to get certified? Here’s how you can find classes in your area:
Red Cross or American Heart Association: Both organizations offer CPR training, and you may find hybrid classes that work with WFA.
Local Outdoor Stores or Outfitters: REI and similar outdoor retailers often host or sponsor WFA classes.
Scout Councils or Camps: If you’re associated with BSA, check your local council website for approved courses.
If you spend time outdoors, whether on the trail, on the water, or at a remote campsite, being trained in both CPR and Wilderness First Aid is one of the best investments you can make in your safety and the safety of others. Don’t wait for an emergency to realize you needed it—find a class near you and get certified today.